Category: NEWS
Double-digit growth in turnover and production value in Georgia’s business sector is reported in Q2
As the National Statistics Office of Georgia said on Tuesday, a growth by 11.6 percent year-on-year was shown by the total turnover of the business sector in Georgia in the second quarter of 2024 (₾53.6 billion ($19.93bln) and a 12.5 percent year-on-year increase was reached by the production value (₾20.5 billion ($7.62bln).
66.5 percent of the total turnover were constituted by large businesses as key drivers of the sector’s growth. 15.1 percent were made up by medium-sized businesses and 18.4 percent were contributed to small businesses.
Nevertheless, production value was distributed in a slightly different way: 46 percent were accounted for large businesses, 24.3 percent for medium-sized businesses and 29.7 percent for small businesses.
The total purchases of goods and services carried out by enterprises rose by 8.3 percent year-on-year and amounted to ₾28.3 billion ($10.52bln).
The average number of individuals employed in the business sector reached 769,900 employees (an increase by 4.4 percent). 43.6 percent of the total workforce were female and 56.4 percent were male.
According to the statistics office, large businesses employed the majority of people (43.6 percent), small business employed 36.5 percent and medium-sized businesses employed the remaining 20 percent.
A 3.4 percent increase compared to the same quarter of 2023 was shown by the total number of employees (724,000).
According to analysis of the distribution of employees by region, the highest percentage of employed individuals (65.7 percent) was in Tbilisi, then followed the Black Sea region of Adjara at nine percent and western Imereti region at 6.7 percent.
The average monthly remuneration reached ₾2,105.5 ($782.71) (an increase by ₾190.7 ($70.89) in the second quarter compared to the previous year.
Employed women earned ₾1,636.3 ($608.29) after an increase of ₾153.8 ($57.17) y/y.
The size of business influences average monthly salaries. For example, it is ₾2,538.1 ($943.53) in medium-sized businesses, ₾2,224 ($826.77) in large businesses and
₾1,653.6 ($614.72) in small businesses.
The leader in total turnover is the trade sector, including areas for repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles. Its share is 34.5 percent, closely followed by arts, entertainment and recreation (33.9 percent).
The leading sectors in terms of production value were manufacturing, trade, construction, transportation and storage (20.3 percent, 19 percent, 18.1 percent, and 9.1 percent, respectively). A 33.5 percent share was held by the rest of the sectors collectively.
The top three sectors for employment also included trade (wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles), manufacturing, and human health and social work activities with 28.4 percent, 11.8 percent, and 9.6 percent share of employees, respectively.
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The COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent slowdown in the industry make IT professionals in Serbia typically stay with a company for a few years on average. In spite of hope for market stabilization, experts in the sector are not optimistic about the future because of workforce turnover.
The recruitment agency BPS Tech reports that certain job profiles, employees and companies follow different tendencies: some of them focuse on outsourcing and others develop their own products.
According to the first ones, one reason for this situation is the predominant orientation of the market itself towards outsourcing (estimated at around 80%). Another reason is the importance for candidates of leaving their personal mark on the company by working on products. This makes the average retention in product companies higher. Candidates working for outsourcing companies often lack a sense of belonging and purpose, as they predominantly work on existing solutions that aren’t as interesting. Challenging projects, opportunities for advancement, variety of work/projects, work environment, salary and benefits are the most important factors influencing employee retention in a company.
Joberty, a platform connecting employers and candidates in the IT sector, reports that the average tenure of IT professionals in companies remains between two and four years. Nevertheless, the situation in the IT sector has changed significantly.
The demand for IT professionals increased during the COVID-19 period due to an expansion of IT projects and digitalization.
According to Milan Šolaja, Executive Director of the Vojvodina ICT Cluster, now employees value stability and job security more than in the pre-COVID period of somewhat reduced growth when workforce turnover was stronger.
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He assesses that employee retention is longer in larger companies or well-known brands that often offer more stable jobs, better benefits and opportunities for professional development than in smaller companies and lesser-known brands.
The duration of tenure is primarily influenced by the seniority of an employee, as junior workers change jobs more quickly as they are still in the phase of discovering their interests and possibilities in the industry. Conrtavertly, seniors usually stay longer, especially if they are satisfied with their role and involved in the development of the team and company, but they too may be inclined to change if they encounter better opportunities or challenges.
Corporate culture is extremely important for more experienced candidates, which makes them stay in companies for an average of five to seven years, sometimes even longer.
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